Tal Chhapar Sanctuary

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Tal Chhapar Sanctuary

Near the town of Chhapar in the Churu district of Rajasthan is the Tal Chhapar Wildlife Sanctuary. In the heart of the world-renowned Shekhawati area is the Thar Desert, where you’ll find Churu.

Tal Chhapar Sanctuary is located on the edge of the Great Indian Thar Desert. The most elegant antelope in India, the Blackbuck, calls Tal Chhapar its home.

Open and broad grasslands with spread Acacia and Prosopis plants give this sanctuary the appearance of a distinctive savannah, and the almost level terrain and associated narrow low-lying section give it that image.
History
In 1966, Tal Chhapar was founded in the Churu district of Rajasthan. The blackbuck, an endangered antelope species, finds refuge in this area on the edge of the Thar Desert. Even though it has long been one of the nation’s most visited preserves, Salman Khan’s blackbuck case catapulted it to superstar status. The sanctuary designation was bestowed at Tal Chhapar on May 11, 1966. The former Bikaner royal family used Tal Chhapar as a hunting reserve.

Tal Chhapar Wildlife Sanctuary has a rich and fascinating past, having started off as a hunting reserve that was supported by the Maharaja of Bikaner. It was formerly the royal family’s favorite hunting spot, and that’s where the refuge got its start.
The unique Blackbuck and Demoiselle Crane shooting brought the refuge fame. Demoiselle Crane’s hunting stood out among these activities that captivated the Maharaja. Approximately 200 life-size wooden dummies of Demoiselle Cranes were placed to aid in the hunts, showcasing the inventiveness of the time.

In 1962, the last shoots of the Demoiselle Cranes came to an end, closing a unique chapter in the history of the refuge. As a symbol of the times and shifting views towards wildlife preservation, the last crane shot became a watershed event.
Tal Chhapar started to develop as a center for conservation activities when it was designated as a sanctuary. The primary goal of the sanctuary has changed from hunting to protecting the rare grassland habitat, which is home to several animals, the most notable of which is the blackbuck. It also became popular as an ecotourism spot, drawing sightseers interested in animal viewing and the area’s stunning scenery.

River
Within Tal Chhapar Wildlife Sanctuary, you won’t find any major bodies of water, including rivers. The semi-arid setting and flat grassland habitat are the main features of the sanctuary. There is no reliable water supply, and the area is not famous for its rivers.

Most of the sanctuary’s territory is devoted to protecting grasslands and the animals and birds that call them home, including blackbuck and a variety of bird species. A large river is not a notable feature of Tal Chhapar species Sanctuary, however there may be seasonal water sources such as tiny ponds or water holes that attract species.

Wildlife
There are more than a thousand blackbucks in Tal Chhapar, making it an excellent spot to see them. There are many reptiles and other desert critters can be seen here.

It is home to over 122 different bird species, including both resident and migratory ones. The migratory birds’ home regions are all throughout Central Asia and Europe.

Salisbury hawks, crested larks, bee-eaters, brown doves, black ibises, and small green bee-eaters are among the other frequent birds found in Tal Chhapar. In addition to tawny and short-toed eagles, marsh harriers, sparrow hawks, and demoiselle cranes are among the most prevalent raptors and eagles.

As a winter pilgrimage place, Tal Chhapar Sanctuary is beloved by nature enthusiasts and birdwatchers.

Flora and fauna
Being their natural habitat, Tal Chhapar is an excellent spot to see a herd of thousands of blackbucks. There are many desert species, including reptiles, that may be seen here.

There are over 122 bird species that make this area their home, including several that are here year-round. These long-distance fliers have their origins in Europe and Central Asia.

Eagles, black ibises, skylarks, small green bee-eaters, doves, and eastern imperial eagles are just a few of the many species that frequent Tal Chhapar.
In the winter, Tal Chhapar Sanctuary is considered a must-visit location for many birdwatchers.

How to reach

By Flight
The nearest airport to Tal Chappar Sanctuary is Jaipur Airport, which is about 215 km away.

By Bus
Buses stop in this little village often from all of Rajasthan’s major cities.

By Train
Tal Chappar Sanctuary is close to the railway station Chappar, which is on the Degana-Churu-Rewari route.

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