Sita Mata Wildlife Sanctuary

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Sita Mata Wildlife Sanctuary

The northwestern Indian state of Rajasthan is home to the Sita Mata Wildlife Sanctuary, which is situated in the Pratapgarh district. In this deep deciduous plantation forest, you may find trees such as Gulmohar, Sindoor, Rudraksha, Bamboo, Bel, and many more.

The sanctuary is home to 108 different medicinal plants, with around 17 of those species being considered endangered by botanists. The sanctuary is home to a variety of aquatic life, including rivers Budho, Tankiya, Jakham, and Karmoi, among others, which provide a steady supply of water for the local flora and wildlife.

This woodland was supposedly the site of the Valmiki Ashram, according to Hindu mythology. As a result, the Sitamata Wildlife Sanctuary is its name. A temple to Goddess Sita is also located in the vicinity. Several rocks have been found by archaeologists with engravings of ancient creatures. Because of this, the sanctuary is also thought to have great historical significance.

As a Wildlife Sanctuary, it was established in 1979 and spans 423 square kilometers of verdant, verdant land. The combination of the Vindhyachal Hills, the Malwa Plateau, and the Aravali Hills creates an intriguing geological feature.
The wilds are home to a wide variety of animals, including leopards, flying squirrels, hyenas, chousinghas, four-horned antelopes, spotted deer, nilgai, wild boar, and many more.

Numerous bird species, including egrets, owls, herons, ruby shelducks, vultures, peafowls, purple moorhens, saras cranes, common and wood sandpipers, quails, pigeons, cotton teals, and black-winged stilts, are often seen by bird watchers in the sanctuary. Those who like the outdoors and animals will enjoy the Sitamata Wildlife Sanctuary. The sanctuary is a fantastic location for photographers to shoot Rajasthani wildlife.

History

The Pratapgarh districts of Rajasthan are home to the Sita Mata Wildlife Sanctuary. A total of 422.95 square kilometers make up the wildlife refuge. On November 1, 1979, the sanctuary was officially formed. As it slithers towards the Malwa Plateau and the picturesque Aravali Mountain range, the sanctuary gains ground. Several rivers meander through the bush around Sita Mata Sanctuary; they include the Buddha, Karmoi, Jakhma, and others.

In terms of biodiversity, the jungle is home to several species of birds, mammals, insects, and water-dwelling creatures due to the abundance of rivers that run through it. The forest is also a popular place for blooming plants.

Flora

The dry deciduous forest that dominates Sita Mata Wildlife Sanctuary is home to an abundance of rare and exotic plants. A lot of the plants in the sanctuary are Teak, which is a very valuable wood for construction. Ashok, Arinja, Neem, Babool, Peepal, Tendu, Salar, Bamboo, Amla, Semal, Bel, and countless other trees are also present. There are a lot of shrubs and climbers as well.

The forest is home to a number of therapeutic plants, 17 of which are endangered species. A distinct state forest agency was formed in the distant past, in 1828 AD, to oversee the abundant biodiversity in this area.

Fauna

The Sita Mata Wildlife Sanctuary is a natural haven for migratory and local birds alike, making it a birdwatcher’s dream come true. Here you may see many different kinds of birds, including the following: Little Egret, Black-Winged Stilt, Red Turtle Dove, Green Pigeon, Rose-Ringed Parakeet, and Painted Stork.

The refuge was the only location where the Black-Necked Monarch and White-Throated Ground Thrush were found. The most picturesque resident of Sita Mata Wildlife Sanctuary is the flying squirrel, a vegetarian mammal that soars from tree to tree.

These species hide in the Mahua tree hollow during the day because they eat at night. Deer, Wild Bears, Spotted Deer, Jungle Cats, Jackals, Hyenas, Leopards, Pangolins, Caracals, Four-Horned Antelopes, and many more species may be found within the sanctuary’s fauna.

Main things to do

Wildlife Safaris
If you want to see some incredible creatures that inhabit the reserve, a wildlife safari is the way to go. Trekking safaris, elephant rides, and jeep safaris are all viable alternatives for nature lovers.

Bird Watching
The sanctuary is a haven for birdwatchers, home to more than 200 different bird species. In this area, you may see some of the most stunning and unusual birds in the world.

Trekking
Take one of the many hiking paths through the refuge to get a feel for it on foot. You may find rare and exotic plants and animals along these paths, which wind through mountainous landscapes and thick woods.

Camping
One of the several camping spots within the reserve is perfect for a night under the stars. This is a once-in-a-lifetime chance to get up close and personal with wild animals.

Photography
The diverse landscapes and abundant wildlife within the refuge provide spectacular photo opportunities.

Nature Walks
Take a leisurely walk through nature and appreciate the peace and beauty of the sanctuary.

How to reach

By Air
The nearest airport to Sita Mata Wildlife Sanctuary is Dabok Airport in Udaipur. You may easily commute the approximately 145 km.

By Rail
The Sanctuary is about 28 kilometers from the closest railway station, Mandsaur, however, Pratapgarh has not yet been linked to a railway line. The distance from Chittorgarh is around 110 km.

By Road
There is an excellent road connection in the area since most roads pass via the Sitamata Wildlife Sanctuary. From Chittorgarh, buses often go to the surrounding towns, passing through the sanctuary on the way. Tourists also have the option to hire taxis or hail cabs. From Pratapgarh, visitors may access the Sanctuary via the Udaipur–Pratgarh route in private automobiles. Delhi, Madhya Pradesh, Rajsamand, Udaipur, Dungarpur, Jodhpur, and Banswara are all stops on daily bus routes.

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