No ordinary piece of architecture can compare to Jaipur’s most recognizable monument, Hawa Mahal. A captivating sight for city inhabitants and travelers alike, this 5-story structure dates back to the 18th century and has a honeycomb exterior and delicate grillworks. Because of its fame and the breathtaking views it offers, everyone should make it a point to visit Hawa Mahal at least once. Seeing the city illuminated by the moon at night from the captivating Hawa Mahal is awe-inspiring in and of itself. Be prepared to take pictures from every viewpoint the mahal offers.
History
In 1799, the Hawa Mahal was created by Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh, who was the grandson of the renowned Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh, the builder of Jaipur. He began building the Hawa Mahal, a stunning example of Rajput architecture, after being captivated by Maharaja Bhopal Singh’s Khetri Mahal in Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan. It connects to the zenana, or women’s apartments, and was constructed as an extension of the Royal City Palace. To allow the royal Rajput women, who otherwise adhered to the rigorous Purdah system and did not appear in public, to catch a glimpse of the daily events, royal processions, and festivals happening on the streets, this magnificent mahal was built with fine lattice windows and screened balconies. So long as they kept to their traditions, they might feel free.
Architecture
Incredible fusion of Hindu Rajput and Islamic Mughal-influenced elements characterize the Hawa Mahal style of architecture. Various colored marbles, inlaid panels, and glidings adorn its spacious interior rooms. A grand imperial gateway welcomes visitors as they enter the compound, which is encircled by two-story buildings and has a courtyard with fountains. There is a temple on each level of Hawa Mahal.
The mahal became regarded as Maharaja Jai Singh’s masterpiece due to its well-planned design, exquisite style, and meticulous construction, which made it his favorite resort. The Hawa Mahal may be accessed by an imperial door on the side of the city palace. On three sides, a wide courtyard is surrounded by three two-story structures; on the eastern side, you can see the Hawa Mahal. There is an archaeological museum in the courtyard right now. The inside of the mahal, which includes rooms, halls, and pillars ascending to the top floor, is, in contrast to the ornate façade, quite basic and simple. In contrast to the courtyards on the lower levels, the upper three stories are just as wide as a single room. The building’s upper floors are accessible exclusively by ramps since there are no stairs inside.
Features / interesting facts
The Hawa Mahal is a must-visit for any history buff visiting Jaipur or India. Visitors from all over the world travel to the Pink City of Rajasthan to see the magnificent forts and royal palaces that have won the hearts of many. The architectural wonder that is the Hawa Mahal is one of them.
The pink hue and intricate design of Hawa Mahal never fail to astound onlookers. You will also fall in love with this magnificent castle after learning the fascinating story behind its creation.
Anyone visiting Jaipur should make time to see Hawa Mahal, one of the city’s most famous landmarks.
When the whole palace is lit up at night, Hawa Mahal takes on a mystical appearance and also it is visually stunning.
Near Jaipur’s renowned Jantar Mantar, an astronomical observatory and a UNESCO World Heritage Site you may see Hawa Mahal. When combined with other locations, they provide an intriguing architectural and historical journey.
Among the many landmarks of Jaipur’s ancient Old City, Hawa Mahal stands out because the buildings in the area have a distinctive pink hue.
Hawa Mahal’s lack of a central courtyard will come as a surprise to you. Yes, I agree with it. The small corridors and rooms make up the majority of it, with its unusual exterior serving as the main attraction.
The honeycomb-like architecture of the castle enables cool air to circulate via its tiny windows.
The description of Hawa Mahal as an architectural marvel is accurate. There are 953 jharokhas, or tiny windows, in the palace’s five stories, and each one has elaborate latticework. The innovative design of the building ensures that air can flow freely, keeping the inside cool even on the hottest summer days.
Best time to visit Hawa Mahal
In the winter, from October to March, when temperatures are mild and humidity is low, Hawa Mahal is at its most picturesque. This makes seeing Jaipur’s palace and other landmarks much more bearable. It is best to avoid traveling between April and June, when temperatures may skyrocket and sightseeing becomes a challenge, because of the sweltering summer weather.